I’d like to discuss some ideas around
two characteristics of a leader, self-awareness and credibility.
Leadership and Self-awareness
Having a leadership behaviour means to
go further the frontiers, to play in the zone on the limits; because these limits
have some degree of mobility, flexibility, allocation, and its trace is thick,
the leader will always play around these limits trying to push them, improve,
move them to a better place. For playing in this area and going a little be
further taking risk, the leader must know her/himself, and when more deeply is
this self-awareness, most could play moving those limit taking more risk and
without to fail.
Therefore, self awareness and unbiased
processing can give the leader greater analytical understanding of the team and
the organizational performance because the knowledge of one's own strengths and
weaknesses and how these impact upon and transform social networks. This
knowledge is critical to achieve individual, team and organizational success.
For a complete self-understanding personal history include family, childhood,
culture, education, occupation, work experience, role models, and prior
leadership experiences.
but a process whereby one comes to
reflect on one’s unique values, identity, emotions, goals, knowledge, talents
and/or capabilities, oftentimes triggered by external events.
Other interesting topic about the
leader self-awareness is related with the feedback from followers. The leader,
as part of his/her self-awareness learning process should also focus in
followers’ attention on the different challenges. Authentic leaders use their
self-awareness process to verify motives and challenges among followers,
causing them to provide accurate feedback to facilitate personal growth and
development.
In other way, each generation of
leaders should face different boundary conditions and challenges that they
require different skills. The limits are dynamics and the quick and fully
adaptation to these moving condition help to the leaders to exert his/her
leadership with fullness. The hierarchies of control change and evolve forcing
to leader shift to a greater autonomy, self determination, positive emotions,
self-acceptance, autonomy, accountability, credibility,
self regulated positive behaviour, self development, etc. In this context,
self-awareness helps leaders providing a tool to optimize their reaction to
those changes and evolving conditions. We have around the world many leaders
that they have decreased their leadership because of his/her lack of
adaptation, or self-awareness.
Self-awareness of personal strengths
and weaknesses and then to work on strengths and address weaknesses is a key
strategy in the evolving mechanism and to focus energy appropriately.
Intelligence and sensitivity attributes help to leaders to develop these
mechanisms with naturalness. Once the process becomes natural to the leader,
his/her leadership behaviour will enjoy of a powerful tool to continue being a
leader and help to the organization, people, society, etc.
As summary, without self-awareness, the
leader will move as an elephant in a bazaar. The leader should know when and
how to look in the mirror rather that out the window and be self-reflexive. By
reflecting through introspection, authentic leaders gain clarity and
concordance with respect to their core values, identity, emotions, motives and
goals. Gaining self-awareness means working to understand how one derives and
makes meaning of the world around us based on introspective self-reflective,
testing of our own hypotheses and self-schema. Leadership is hard, complex, and
can be lonely, discouraged, and unmotivated. Introspection and internal
reflection provides the vehicle for transformation, sustainable action, and the
development of self-knowledge and emotional intelligence.
Leadership Credibility
Comparison, people make comparisons all
time, our life is a constant and permanent succession of comparisons, and those
people that they reach the higher outcome levels in all these comparison will
have the privilege of being taken as example.
Leaders show a high level of many
characteristics such as moral integrity, trustworthy, credibility, etc over the
average values from the society.
Trustworthy is a core element of the personal leader identity that s/he
must carry and enact in the exercise of his/her leadership. Credibility is
established when the leader vision and actions are subsequently confirmed and
recognized.
To build and gain credibility, actions
must match words; in fact, credibility could be considered as a by-product of
qualities such as trustworthiness, accountability, reliability, confidence, all
values that are won over a long period of time and following solid ethical
principles. The conception is slow and progressive, but only one action could break
the credibility status and once this link is broken difficultly could be
re-established. Authentic leaders gain and sustain credibility by showing they
possess the knowledge and expertise that they say to have to consistently
deliver tangible results. Leaders should see themselves as credible person and
they must act thinking in continually increasing this credibility exhibiting
high levels of moral development and conduct. Then, they will take the
followers attention and motivation to learn and share her/his vision.
References:
Gardner, W., Avolio, B., Luthans,
F. May, D. and Walumbwa, F. (2005). Can you see the real me? A
self-based model of authentic leader and follower development. The Leadership
Quarterly Vol. 16. pp. 343–372.
Hendricks, J., Cope, V. and Harris, M. (2010). A leadership program in an undergraduate nursing course in Western
Australia: Building leaders in our midst. Nurse Education
Today Vol. 30. pp. 252–257.
Ilies, R., Morgeson, F., and Nahrgang,
J. (2005). Authentic leadership and eudaemonic well-being: Understanding leader–follower
outcomes. The Leadership Quarterly Vol. 16. pp
373–394.
Kouzes, J., and Posner, B. (2007). The Leadership Challenge (4th ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.